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METHODS OF MOUTH PREPARATION

September 20th, 2009 by admin

A)  Non surgical methods.

B) pre-prosthetic surgical preparation.

 

A)  Non surgical methods

Including the management of abused soft tissues

Causes of abused soft tissues

1-     denture base hypersensitivity.

2-     Chronic poor oral hygiene.

3-     Continuous denture wearing. Read the rest of this entry »

PREPARATION OF THE MOUTH

September 20th, 2009 by admin

INTRODUCTION

The oral mucosa (denture bearing mucosa) is not created to be covered or to carry prosthesis. Deviation from nature always results in changes in the tissues, which may be pathological.

Before the construction of new prosthesis, the supporting structures must be in a healthy condition.

A thorough examination of the mouth prior to construction of complete dentures is necessary to identify potential problem areas. Potential problem areas can be made with the aid of mounted diagnostic casts, intraoral radiographs and panoramic radiography. Read the rest of this entry »

DENTURE TEETH

September 19th, 2009 by admin

DENTURE TEETH are
commercially available prosthetic teeth There are several manufacturers of denture teeth. Denture teeth are made of
plastic and porcelain The most frequently used prosthetic
teeth on a RPD are denture teeth attached to
the framework with a processed plastic base When a processed plastic
base will be used to attach the
prosthetic teeth to the
framework. Read the rest of this entry »

PROSTHETIC TEETH

September 19th, 2009 by admin

DEFINITION
PROSTHETIC TEETH are the
artificial substitutes for the missing natural
teeth.
FUNCTIONS
The functions of prosthetic teeth are
to:
1. Restore the esthetic, phonetic
and masticatory functions of
the missing natural teeth.
2. Transmit forces to the
denture base through which
they may be distributed by
the prosthesis to all teeth and Read the rest of this entry »

Parts of a Removable partial denture

September 19th, 2009 by admin

All definitive RPDs will have the
following components: (1) a major
connector, (2) several minor connectors, (3)
two or more direct retainers, (4) one or more
denture bases, and (5) one or more
prosthetic teeth (Fig. 3-1). Each component
or part one or more functions necessary for Read the rest of this entry »

RPD Removable partial dentures

September 19th, 2009 by admin

Definitive RPDs  are
constructed after extensive diagnosis,
treatment planning, and thorough
preparation of the teeth and tissues for the
prosthesis. The length of service of
definitive RPDs is intended to be many Read the rest of this entry »

After dental filling

September 19th, 2009 by admin

When anesthetic has been used, your lips, cheek and tongue may be numb for several hours after the appointment. To prevent injury, avoid any chewing until the numbness has completely worn off.
It is normal to experience some hot, cold and pressure sensitivity after your appointment.
Your gums may be sore for a few days. Rinse three times a day with warm salt water (add a tsp. of salt to a cup of warm water, then rinse, swish and spit) to reduce discomfort, if needed.
Use medication only as directed. Read the rest of this entry »

Tooth extraction and implant process

September 19th, 2009 by admin

After an extraction or implant placement, it is important for a blood clot to form to stop the bleeding and begin the healing process — that’s why we ask you to bite on a gauze pad for 30 to 45 minutes after surgery. If bleeding or oozing continues after you remove the gauze pad, place another sterile gauze pad and bite firmly for another thirty minutes.
After the blood clot forms, it is important to protect it, especially for the next 24 hours. So, for the next 24 hours, DON’T: smoke, suck through a straw, rinse vigorously or spit. These activities will dislodge the clot, possibly causing bleeding to recur and slow down the healing process.
Limit yourself to calm activities for the first 24 hours, this keeps your blood pressure lower, which reduces bleeding and helps the healing process. Read the rest of this entry »

Therapeutics

September 19th, 2009 by admin

Actinomycosis
• Systemic therapy: penicillin or tetracycline in large doses for
3–6 mo
• Wide excision of infected tissue
Acute Herpetic Gingivostomatitis
• Systemic therapy
• Valacyclovir 500 mg #20; 1 tablet twice daily × 10 d
• Acyclovir 400 mg #50; 1 tablet 5 times daily × 10 d
• Fluids
• Analgesia
Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis
• Débridement of necrotic tissue
• Aggressive oral hygiene and plaque control Read the rest of this entry »

Cleidocranial Dysplasia

September 19th, 2009 by admin

Cleidocranial Dysplasia
Etiology
• Autosomal-dominant trait with high penetrance and variable
expressivity
• Mutations in SH3-binding protein on chromosome 4p16.3
• Widespread membranous and endochondral defects in craniofacial
complex Read the rest of this entry »

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